AwadhCab local travel guide

Varanasi (Kashi)

The living spiritual city on the Ganga

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History and significance

Varanasi is among India’s most ancient continuously inhabited cities. Known traditionally as Kashi, it has been a centre of Hindu learning, pilgrimage, music and crafts for centuries. Nearby Sarnath is where Gautama Buddha delivered his first sermon after enlightenment.

✓ Sunrise boat ride on the Ganga
✓ Evening Ganga Aarti
✓ Ancient Kashi lanes
✓ Banarasi silk and music

Places you should definitely see

Kashi Vishwanath Temple

The principal Shiva shrine and spiritual heart of Kashi. Allow extra time for security and walking through the old lanes.

Dashashwamedh Ghat

The best-known setting for evening Ganga Aarti. Arrive early because the riverfront becomes crowded.

Assi Ghat

A calmer southern ghat, popular at sunrise and for the morning Subah-e-Banaras programme.

Sarnath

An essential Buddhist site with Dhamek Stupa, archaeological remains and a museum area.

Ramnagar Fort

An eighteenth-century riverside fort associated with the former Kashi royal family.

Banaras Hindu University

A major campus housing Bharat Kala Bhavan and New Vishwanath Temple.

Local insight

Combine cab drops with short walks because vehicles cannot enter many old-city lanes. Try a dawn ghat walk, kachori-sabzi, tamatar chaat and Banarasi paan.